Binoculars with roof prisms are straighter and more compact.
Roof prism vs.
Roof prism binoculars appeared simpler than porro prism binoculars.
Bresser does produce the best image quality in terms of increased 3d effect.
As these prisms are easier to make they are cheaper to buy.
In roof prism binoculars the internal prisms overlap closely allowing the objective lenses to line up directly with the eyepieces resulting in an overall h shape.
Roof prism bino sets are often much more expensive than porro designs of the same magnification.
However the prism design is only part of the optical equation.
Roof prism binoculars vs porro prism binoculars a comparison.
Porro prism vs roof prism.
Roof prism binoculars are more compact lightweight but they are more expensive.
So if you re on a tight budget go ahead and look for a porro set sporting bak 4 prisms.
The porro prism design was simpler and more light efficient and its images showed better contrast.
Yes you are correct that porro prisms in their basic prism design is as perfect as can be compared to roof prism binos.
Roof prism binoculars have lately become more popular than porro prism binoculars.
Compact lightweight and comfortable to hold.
I have various sets of binoculars such as military binocular baigish pentax bresser.
They ll provide just as vibrant an image as a corresponding roof set at a fraction of the cost.
However porro prism binoculars are great watching birds or other small objects.
Standard design in use till 1960s.
As a result they cost more to make.
The difference between porro prism and roof prism binoculars is in the design and the respective features.
If porro prisms had the same amount of labor and engineering efforts as roof prism binos porro prisms would always be superior.
But inside they had a more complex light path and required much greater optical precision in manufacturing.
With components and labor efforts being equal porro prisms are superior.
But like most things in life the reality is all things aren t equal.
And they re much better for overall general use.
But it would be bulkier.
The bottom line on binos.
Both types of prism have advantages and disadvantages.
The prisms are usually coated to increase reflectivity and to keep the light waves in the right direction.
If a company put all its resources into a porro prism binocular it would be at least as good as a roof prism if not better.